# Dimmer Switches

**URL:** <https://forum.psaudio.com/t/dimmer-switches/296>\
**Category:** Everything Else\
**Created:** [July 18, 2013, 1:17am UTC](https://forum.psaudio.com/t/dimmer-switches/296 "2013-07-18T01:17:02Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 7\
**Page:** 2

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Frode](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/f/5f8ce5/32.png) [@Frode](https://forum.psaudio.com/u/Frode)\
**Post date:** [July 19, 2013, 9:04am UTC](https://forum.psaudio.com/t/dimmer-switches/296/21 "2013-07-19T09:04:28Z")

</div>

> Part of the issue is what dimmer you use. I use a dimmer in the main sound room without any issue whatsoever. It works because of the dimmer I use which is a higher end Lutron that says it is "quiet". Indeed, all dimmers work by chopping the waveform but the better ones have a reasonably large filter inside that reduces the harmonics to almost nothing.

  
 Yes, but if it is constructed correctly they should come with a 'zero-crossing chip' meaning that the switching is done when the AC feed is zero (i.e. 60 times a second).

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![wglenn](https://sea1.discourse-cdn.com/flex015/user_avatar/forum.psaudio.com/wglenn/32/172_2.png) [@wglenn](https://forum.psaudio.com/u/wglenn)\
**Post date:** [July 19, 2013, 9:12am UTC](https://forum.psaudio.com/t/dimmer-switches/296/22 "2013-07-19T09:12:39Z")

</div>

> frode said: 'zero-crossing chip'

  
 Hmmm. Wonder if these are available in the USA?

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Elk](https://sea1.discourse-cdn.com/flex015/user_avatar/forum.psaudio.com/elk/32/1240_2.png) [@Elk](https://forum.psaudio.com/u/Elk)\
**Post date:** [July 19, 2013, 9:35am UTC](https://forum.psaudio.com/t/dimmer-switches/296/23 "2013-07-19T09:35:35Z")

</div>

> Gordon said: http://www.ee.teihal.gr/labs/electronics/web/downloads/Light\_dimmer\_circuits.pdf

  
 This is quite an article. Interesting.   
  
 For those interested, it addresses why dimmers make noise and the ways to address this in the design of the dimmer.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Elk](https://sea1.discourse-cdn.com/flex015/user_avatar/forum.psaudio.com/elk/32/1240_2.png) [@Elk](https://forum.psaudio.com/u/Elk)\
**Post date:** [July 19, 2013, 9:37am UTC](https://forum.psaudio.com/t/dimmer-switches/296/24 "2013-07-19T09:37:22Z")

</div>

> frode said: . . . the switching is done when the AC feed is zero

  
 All dimmers switch at the zero crossing; this is how they work. :)

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![mariankiely](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/m/b5e925/32.png) [@mariankiely](https://forum.psaudio.com/u/mariankiely)\
**Post date:** [July 19, 2013, 9:40am UTC](https://forum.psaudio.com/t/dimmer-switches/296/25 "2013-07-19T09:40:39Z")

</div>

Yup.  
  
In between the As and the Cs  
  
This is the “cause” of the problems.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Frode](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/f/5f8ce5/32.png) [@Frode](https://forum.psaudio.com/u/Frode)\
**Post date:** [July 19, 2013, 12:30pm UTC](https://forum.psaudio.com/t/dimmer-switches/296/26 "2013-07-19T12:30:01Z")

</div>

> > frode said: . . . the switching is done when the AC feed is zero
> 
>   
> All dimmers switch at the zero crossing; this is how they work. :)

  
 In 2013 I have to agree to this.  
 Here is one circuit:  
 http://pdf.datasheetcatalog.com/datasheet/motorola/MOC3042.pdf  
 What confuses me is that it seems that it is a non-zero crossing principle that is used in dimmers (random phase triac controller). If it switches under load, then noise is inevitable.

---

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Elk](https://sea1.discourse-cdn.com/flex015/user_avatar/forum.psaudio.com/elk/32/1240_2.png) [@Elk](https://forum.psaudio.com/u/Elk)\
**Post date:** [July 19, 2013, 12:42pm UTC](https://forum.psaudio.com/t/dimmer-switches/296/27 "2013-07-19T12:42:36Z")

</div>

I believe you are correct. I did some reading and found that a random phase triac controller does not detect zero crossing and can remain on as the phase changes. This would create more noise than zero crossing.  
  
  
  
Thanks for bringing this up - neat stuff.

[Previous page](https://forum.psaudio.com/t/dimmer-switches/296.md?page=1)
